The relevance of the use and generation of energy in the Sustainability area is given to the extent that the use of renewable and clean resources is placed, achieving positive results in the environmental area, as well as socio-economic. Scientific currents use the classification of civilizations measuring the degree of their evolution based on the means used to obtain energy.
Estimatives have pointed that in the coming decades the process of energy transition to cleaner models tends to consume mineral resources, as well as metals on a large scale, posing the challenge of implementing technologies that decrease the effecvts brought by this need.
By privileging clean and renewable energies, we have placed civilization a step forward in controversial topics such as recycling, environmental sanitation, through the use of public space, without forgetting the importance of this theme for questions about climate change, towards the full use of the potential of generation of energy that our planet has.